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Staff Sergeant John Alan Ware10th CAB, 17th CAG, 1st AVN BDE |

Sketch by Cliff Wheeler
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John Alan Ware was born in Pendleton Oregon on February 13, 1949.He was
the younger of two sons born to Cecil and Aileen Ware. John grew up in
Oregon, attended elementary and junior high school at Stanfield School and
graduated from Hermiston High School in 1967, John’s father, Cecil Ware
died in 1992.
John Alan Ware, age 11, in the 5th grade at
Stanfield "We always enjoyed John being so creative and
fearing nothing as he was growing up, for instance right after he got his
250 Scrambler Honda cycle, he took the motor off and put it on a go cart,
pretty powerful for something that run so close to the ground. He and a
friend took it out to try it on a country road; the friend followed him in
his mustang at almost l00 miles an hour. They came home rather scared of
their new venture. He would come home at night and wake us to tell us they
had been chasing jackrabbits on their cycles in the meadows, very daring.
He hunted with his Dad for pheasants, deer and elk, bought his own deer
rifle while he was still in high school. He worked with his Dad on a big
cattle and hay ranch and thought it was great to drive one of the big semi
trucks loaded with baled hay to Portland. John loved life and had many
friends; we never knew how many teenagers would be at our home, boys and
girls. Had several girl friends but never serious relationships. Several
wrote him after he went in the service." Aileen Ware, August 2000
John took basic training at Fort Lewis,
Washington graduating September 13, 1968 as part of the first cycle of
trainees using the new M-16 rifles. Following basic John was sent to Fort
Eustis, VA for UH-1 Helicopter maintenance training. He graduated on
December 4, 1968 and was assigned to the 281st Assault Helicopter Company
on January 16, 1969. John joined the 281st AHC at Nha Trang, South Vietnam
and was immediately assigned as a Crew Chief on a UH-1 helicopter. John
was a highly skilled crew chief and quick learner. By mid-January John
had been awarded his first Air Medal and had earned the respect and
friendship of everyone who knew him. The pilots who flew with him remember
that his aircraft, Number 512, was always ready and he had the reputation
for having one of the best-maintained aircraft in the unit. He was quick
to assist his fellow crewmembers and became a mentor and friend to the new
members of the team. His youthful easy going personality carried over to
his Army duty and made him a likable person to be around. John,
recognized as a leader and a professional, was quickly promoted to the
rank of Specialist Fourth Class.
Photo by Mike Olson at Mai Loc 1969
John and friends, South Vietnam 1969
While in the 281st AHC John wrote his parents faithfully and
always expressed his love for his job and his helicopter. He looked
forward to returning home in February of 1970 and being reunited with his
family, especially his two young nephews and his older brother who shared
John interest in cars.
In late October of 1969 John decided to ask for a transfer
from the Second Platoon to the Gun Platoon. He also planed on remaining
with the 281st for a few extra weeks so as to be eligible for immediate
release upon his return to the states in February of 1970.John’s transfer
was approved and his flight of November 4, 1969 was to be his last with
the second platoon.
The
loss of the aircraft that cost John and his fellow crewmembers their lives
can be attributed to several factors all of which are subject to
interpretation. There appears to be little doubt that the crew was
placed in harms way as a result of a decision to continue the support
mission beyond the point in time that would have allowed them to safely
return to their operating base. Certainly the weather in the pass
was a contributing factor. However, the purpose of this document is
to honor John Alan Ware and to insure that his memory is kept alive.
John Alan Ware was awarded the Air Medal with several Oak Leaf Clusters,
the Army Commendation Medal, the Military Service Medal, the Rifle and
Machine Gun Award, the Auto Rifle Award, the Crew Chief Award with Crew
Member Wings, the Good Conduct Medal, and the Purple Heart. John was
promoted to Staff Sergeant after being declared missing on November 4,
1969.He was reclassified as “presumed killed in action” on August 19, 1978
and his body, along with those of his fellow crewmembers is still
missing. Biography
prepared by: John W. (Jack) Mayhew
RECOLLECTIONS
November 1969. As President Nixon announced plans to the
nation of withdrawing U.S. ground combat forces from South Vietnam, John
Ware and I were making plans of our own. John and I were crew chiefs on Hueys in an assault helicopter company assigned to a Delta Project with
the Special Forces. For several months we had rotated between month long
field operations in I and II Corps and the 5th Special Forces Headquarters
in Nha Trang.
John was the top crew chief of the second platoon, which I was assigned to
when I joined the unit. He soon became my mentor and taught me not only
the technical part of helicopter combat but also helped condition my
reaction time. While living in tents on our field operations John
devised a quasi hot potato game, but instead of a potato we would ignite
the end of a tracer bullet and toss it to each other. This small
burning hot piece of lead kept our reflexes finely tuned and was always
accompanied by immense laughter and an occasional scream.
Like all combat units each of us in the second platoon was part of a team
that depended on one another. We depended on each other's combat skills
while in flight and camaraderie skills on the ground. John was a
real buddy whom we all looked up to. He and I became fast friends.
281st
FLIGHT CREW BUDDIES
Our company had three platoons, two "hole ship" platoons and one gun ship
platoon. A "hole ship" would fly into a landing zone to drop off and
extract our reconnaissance teams while two gun ships, equipped with mini
guns, 2.75” rockets and M60 machine guns would fly our flanks to give us
fire support when we needed it.
For a little variety John wanted to switch from our hole ship platoon to
the gun ship platoon for the remainder of his tour. We were both
getting "short." John was going to extend his tour for a couple of
months so he could get an "early out" when he returned to the "World." I
was a double-digit midget (less than 100 days on my tour of duty),
scheduled to board a "Freedom Bird" back to the "World" in mid-December
with 147 days left on my enlistment. Anyone returning from Nam with less
than 150 days was eligible for an "early out". John had gone through all the proper channels and everything was approved for him to make the switch to gun ships. He would be leaving his Huey, tail number 512, the best "hole ship" in the 281st Assault Helicopter Company. I had been bouncing from one ship to another since I joined the special unit in April. I had worked my way up to crew chief and wanted 512 for my permanent ship. That also was approved and the date was set for the transfer to occur. November 4.We were at our base camp in Nha Trang mostly flying daily support missions to small, remote, hilltop encampments in the Central Highlands.
The gentle hum of fans moving the hot humid air in our barracks was
disrupted every morning at 0530 when we rolled out from our beds.
November 4 began as every day began by us heading to the bulletin board
that posted our missions and chopper assignments for the day. But
there was a mistake. John was still assigned to #512 and scheduled
for a mission to the Highlands. I was assigned to #360 and headed to
the Highlands as well. I woke John up.
The plan was for him to have the day off to move from our barracks over to
the gun ship platoon/ barracks. We woke up our assistant platoon
sergeant, Ruiz and told him of the mess up. All three of us went
next door to wake up our platoon sergeant and have him fix the mix up.
He told us the duty officer must have forgotten to switch us that day and
he would take care of it later. He told us to fly our posted
missions and the transfer would take place the next day. At age 20
and being in the Army there wasn't much more we could do to change things.
With rifles in hand we grumbled our way to the mess hall, grabbed a bite
to eat and a couple cups of coffee then headed to the flight line as dawn
began to color the eastern sky.
The ships had been fueled the night before and mechanics worked through
the night on any repairs before the duty officer assigned them for a
mission. It was the crew chief's responsibility to inspect the ship
to make sure any repairs were completed while the door gunner mounted the
M60 machine guns and loaded both ammo boxes. Our pilots also
inspected the ship before we fired up.
The quiet morning stillness was shattered as our ship's
turbines ignited and the increasing whine of the engines built. We all
pulled on our helmets and went through radio checks. Thumbs up. John, in
512, was two bunkers away and as my chopper lifted straight up, I flashed
a peace sign to him as we turned for the airstrip and received permission
from the air controller to take off. With our chopper's nose pointing down
we gained speed and altitude as we hit transnational lift just over the
concertina wire of our perimeter. The jungle below was still too dark to
discern it's true color but the sky was glowing red and the air began to
cool as we headed west towards Duc My Pass that lead into the Central
Highlands.
By 0900 we had picked up Special Forces personnel and supplies
in Ban Me Thuot and headed deeper into the Highlands to a hilltop A Camp
near the Cambodian border. John and his crew on 512 were on a similar
mission at another Green Beret camp in the Phu Khanh province just south
of Ban Me Thuot.
The air in the Highlands was always much cooler than that of
the coast. We always liked these missions to escape the intense humid
heat. A weather front began building that afternoon and added freshness
to the cool air. We finished our mission by early afternoon without ever
being shot at all day. It was a good day. After refueling at Ban Me Thuot we headed home. The wind had picked up in the pass and our ship was
tossed around a bit, nothing too serious. Our crew had flown through gale
force winds during the Monsoon season earlier in the summer.
Back at base camp, I remember checking out my ship as the sun
began to creep into the clouds that were building to the west. I was up
checking out the rotor when one of the mechanics came up and said 512 had
radioed they were in trouble. The last radio transmission was from a new
pilot, Warrant Officer Cavender that said "Oh my god we're inverted!" and
all went silent. We all knew UH-1H helicopters couldn’t fly inverted.
It was 1920 hours. They were somewhere near Duc My Pass and
the storm and darkness were both building. First seat pilot, Warrant
Officer One Terry Alford and the new in country WO1 Jim Cavender along
with door gunner, Jim Klimo and John were missing.
We hung around the radio control room listening, hoping, and
praying. We wanted to go fire up our ships and head out to find them, but
we knew we would have to wait until daylight. It was after 2200 when we
headed to the EM Club to spread the word and have a couple of beers before
turning in. The Enlisted Men's Club was our haven when we were at base
camp. It was where we drank and found solace after defeating death each
day. Drinking and laughing with buddies was strong therapy that helped
blur the chaos and horrors of each day. On the evening of November 4 it
was a gathering of concentrated hope for a positive outcome the next day
when we flew out in search of our friends. I, for one, was full of hope
when I finally turned in for the night.
Our whole platoon was up and ready to go before the first
glimmer of the new day was apparent in the eastern sky. We had Green
Beret "belly sergeants" for spotters; we had "sniffers" (mechanical
devises that could smell smoke, fuel or even body odor). We had maps and
assigned search areas. We had jungle hoists, rope ladders, and McGuire
Rigs to pull them out of the tangled jungle vegetation. We had medics and
above all that we had hope.
We searched, hoping the multi layers of jungle canopies had softened their
crash and upon hearing our choppers they would pop a smoke grenade to lead
us to them. We looked for signs of broken vegetation the chopper
would have left as it crashed through the foliage. Nothing. All day
we flew stopping only to refuel and then search some more. And still
nothing. After the second day without any results I spoke with a
couple of the Green Beret about going down on the ground to search below
the jungle canopies. The request was denied. We searched for
five long days without any sign and then the order came down, "search
efforts suspended".
Our company had suffered losses like every combat company fighting in a
war. We had zipped fallen comrades in body bags and carried wounded
bleeding men to our choppers before. We were all too familiar with
death and destruction. After several months of combat we became
hardened by war, tempered by fear, and tuned by hope for survival.
It was still possible the crew of 512 could be out there hurt, hungry and
fleeing from the Cong. How could we suspend the search? Orders
are orders, but every time we flew to the Highlands it took us a bit
longer to get there because we would fly low, straining our eyes as we
desperately sought for any sign of the ship and our fallen comrades. Life
expectancy of a helicopter door gunner on a hole ship in a firefight
averaged 7 seconds. Each of us lived every day to the fullest with
that glum statistic looming about us. Being totally "in tune" with
our senses was paramount to survival. Although each of us outwardly
mourned each time we lost members of our company, deep down in secret
recesses we were thankful it wasn't us that day. But the
circumstances involved with John's disappearance cut deep within me.
The days and missions continued as my time in country grew
shorter and shorter. Since John's disappearance I had two blown out
engines in flight; an auto rotation into a rice paddy after running out of
fuel; both pilots wounded while extracting a team from a hot LZ; shrapnel
from enemy artillery embedded in my ship; mortar fire striking the roof of
a building I sat next to; a very near midair collision with a F-100
fighter jet; eight bullet holes within 12 inches of my head and four
machine gun duels. It was time for me to return to the "World".
December 12, 1969 a big beautiful silver "Freedom Bird" full
of fellow survivors fell completely silent as its jet engines roared down
the runway and as the wheels lifted off from hell, aka Vietnam, the cabin
exploded with cheers and tears. We were going home!
But home would never be the same. Christmas at home in Minnesota
felt foreign. I was out of place. I was alive in the "world".
And John, where was he? Where should I be rather than him?
Without the focus of war that reality started digging, clawing, tearing at
my very being. No amount of alcohol or drugs diverted the guilt.
I ran across America, coast to coast, north to south from Canada through
Mexico. I hid and I searched the depth of my soul while wandering in
solitude in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado. became invisible,
an unknown wounded warrior in the bush of Alaska. Trying desperately
to create my own healing therapy. I sought out intense experiences
in life to layer over the guilt of being alive. Searching for a
reason to live when so many around me had died.
Years passed. And on my life's journey I found a mountain woman that
became my lover and a true friend I could confide in. We started a
family together in an abandoned log cabin in interior Alaska and a time of
healing began.
On a trip back to my childhood home in Minnesota I found John's home
address in Oregon. We routed our way through Hermiston, Oregon on
our way to catch the ferry back to Alaska in 1982.We pulled off the
highway and I found Mr. & Mrs. Cecil Ware in the phone book.
Judgment Day was at hand. I called the number and introduced myself
as a friend and comrade of John's. I remember hoping with all my
soul that a miracle had happened and the voice would say John's alive and
well. That didn't happen and Aileen, John's mom, invited me to their
home. John's Home. Aileen had called John's brother and nephew
to come over and I met the whole family. brought pictures of
John and myself to give them. After a while I drew up all the
courage I could muster and told them the whole story. The story that
changed all of our lives. It was a tragic story of a forgetful duty
officer posting the wrong mission assignments twelve years before that
caused them to loose their son. And it was the story of my daily
struggles with that guilt. We all cried and then they reached out
from the depth of their loss and touched my troubled soul. Their
goodness, understanding, caring and forgiveness lifted an intensely heavy
millstone from my neck. There is not a day that I live that I don't
think of John and thank him for my life. I have made it a point to
live as full and happy a life as possible in tribute to John.
Aileen was very active in the MIA movement. In January 1987 she
received copies of documents from the Department of Defense Joint Casualty
Resolution Center that shed the first light on John's disappearance.
A refugee fleeing Communist Vietnam was interviewed in
Thailand by a JCRC officer. The refugee was an enlisted man in the South
Vietnam Regular Army on patrol in the forested region of Tuy Hoa/Nha Trang
in 1969. The report reads: His patrol came across the wreckage of a US
Huey helicopter concealed from the air by thick jungle canopy. The
aircraft had probably been shot down a "few weeks prior". They found the
decaying bodies of four Americans amid the wreckage. He collected their
four dog tags from the bodies as souvenirs before continuing on with their
mission. The "source" stated he assumed the incident was reported and the
US would recover the bodies. He himself did not report it. The report
goes on about how the "source" was subjected to a reeducation camp
somewhere in North Vietnam after the South fell and in 1979 he escaped.
He eventually made his way to his sister's home in Thailand.
He stated he sent his brother to the crash site. His brother found
the site still untouched and recovered the remains of all four Americans,
and returned to hide them near his home somewhere in a hamlet near Nha
Trang. This bizarre sounding report has many blacked out sections
and is difficult to read, but reportedly there was only one helicopter
incident in that area in 1969.To my knowledge no other contact was made
with the source or his brother as no further news followed that document.
More than 2,000 Americans are still listed as Missing In
Action in Vietnam. The families and friends of John Ware, Jim Klimo,
Terry Alford and Jim Cavender have no physical remains to emotionally bury
their losses. I for one, keep their memory alive. John personally helped
guide me through my first six months of combat in Vietnam and he has
helped guide me through my last 30 years. His death has helped me to
understand the greater meaning of life. Michael
Olson RECOLLECTIONS
I flew in 512 with John, and Les White was the AC. It was in
January 1969, I think. We were flying out of Phu Hiep and supporting the
ROKs, and we flew a lot of sorties for this ROK Colonel, who kept us past
our release time by promising lunch. We talked it over and figured what
the heck, even a ROK Colonel gets good chow, so we kept on flying. When we
finished he asked us to shut down and come eat, so we did. He looked a bit
surprised that we brought the crew with us, and I could tell he was a bit
taken aback but he smiled and invited us in his GP medium. He then pulled
out a case of C's and told us to help ourselves. Shoot, we had those in
the aircraft. I distinctly remember SP5 (that's what he was then) Ware
glaring at us for making him eat the same stuff he had on board because we
passed up a stop at the Qui Nhon PX snack bar. I told him it was his fault
because we Warrants did all the work and the Colonel never intended to
feed the lowly crew and it was only through my good graces that he wasn't
eating his own food. But he must have liked it because when we deployed up
to Phu Bai we stopped at some refueling spot for gas and there sat a
pallet of C-Rations with one, lone guard. Some Crew Chief (let's just say
it was John) asked him what he was waiting for, and he replied "The
helicopters." Whereupon the CE said, "Here we are" and grabbed about 10
cases, loaded them on his own bird and said "We'll be back for the rest
later." The guard probably got an Article 15 for that one, but we ate
well. MOTHERS PAIN: NOT
KNOWING IS THE HARDEST PART
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ONCE AN INTRUDER....ALWAYS AN INTRUDER
